Update 12 files

- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/entity/User.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/entity/Recipe.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/Impl/RecipeServiceImpl.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/Impl/UserServiceImpl.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/CustomUserDetailsService.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/UserService.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/RecipeService.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/repository/RecipeRepo.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/config/SecurityConfig.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/controller/RecipeController.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/controller/UserController.java
- /demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/controller/AdminController.java

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/config/SecurityConfig.java

@@ -9,24 +9,29 @@ import org.springframework.security.web.SecurityFilterChain;
 
 @Configuration
 public class SecurityConfig {
-    @Bean
-    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
-        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
-    }
 
-    @Bean
-    public SecurityFilterChain securityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
-        http
-                .authorizeHttpRequests(auth -> auth
-                        .requestMatchers("/login", "/register", "/css/**", "/images/**").permitAll()
-                        .anyRequest().authenticated()
-                )
-                .formLogin(form -> form
-                        .loginPage("/login")
-                        .defaultSuccessUrl("/", true)
-                        .permitAll()
-                )
-                .logout(logout -> logout.permitAll());
-        return http.build();
-    }
+	@Bean
+	public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
+		return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
+	}
+
+	@Bean
+	public SecurityFilterChain securityFilterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
+		http
+			.csrf(csrf -> csrf.disable())
+			.authorizeHttpRequests(auth -> auth
+				.requestMatchers("/login", "/register", "/css/**", "/images/**").permitAll()
+				.requestMatchers("/api/users").permitAll()
+				.requestMatchers("/api/admin/**").hasRole("ADMIN")
+				.anyRequest().authenticated()
+			)
+			.formLogin(form -> form
+				.loginPage("/login")
+				.defaultSuccessUrl("/", true)
+				.permitAll()
+			)
+			.logout(logout -> logout.permitAll());
+
+		return http.build();
+	}
 }

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/controller/AdminController.java

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+package com.example.demo.controller;
+
+import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
+import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
+
+import com.example.demo.dto.UserDto;
+import com.example.demo.service.UserService;
+
+@RestController
+@RequestMapping("/api/admin")
+public class AdminController {
+
+	private final UserService userService;
+
+	public AdminController(UserService userService) {
+		this.userService = userService;
+	}
+
+	@PostMapping("/users/{id}/ban")
+	public ResponseEntity<UserDto> banUser(@PathVariable Integer id) {
+		return new ResponseEntity<>(userService.banUser(id), HttpStatus.OK);
+	}
+
+	@PostMapping("/users/{id}/unban")
+	public ResponseEntity<UserDto> unbanUser(@PathVariable Integer id) {
+		return new ResponseEntity<>(userService.unbanUser(id), HttpStatus.OK);
+	}
+
+	@PostMapping("/users/{id}/make-admin")
+	public ResponseEntity<UserDto> makeAdmin(@PathVariable Integer id) {
+		return new ResponseEntity<>(userService.makeAdmin(id), HttpStatus.OK);
+	}
+
+	@PostMapping("/users/{id}/make-user")
+	public ResponseEntity<UserDto> makeUser(@PathVariable Integer id) {
+		return new ResponseEntity<>(userService.makeUser(id), HttpStatus.OK);
+	}
+}

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/controller/RecipeController.java

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
+import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
 
 import com.example.demo.dto.RecipeDto;
 import com.example.demo.dto.UserDto;
@@ -35,9 +36,9 @@ public class RecipeController {
 
 	// build create recipe REST API
 	@PostMapping
-	public ResponseEntity<RecipeDto> saveRecipe(@Valid @RequestBody Recipe recipe) {
-		RecipeDto recipeDto = recipeService.convertToDto(recipe);
-		return new ResponseEntity<RecipeDto>(recipeService.saveRecipe(recipeDto), HttpStatus.CREATED);
+	public ResponseEntity<RecipeDto> saveRecipe(@RequestBody RecipeDto recipeDto, Authentication authentication) {
+		String currentUsername = authentication.getName();
+		return new ResponseEntity<>(recipeService.saveRecipe(recipeDto, currentUsername), HttpStatus.CREATED);
 	}
 
 	// build get all recipes REST API
@@ -69,17 +70,21 @@ public class RecipeController {
 	// build update recipe REST API
 	// http://localhost:8080/api/recipes/(id number goes here)
 	@PutMapping("{id}")
-	public ResponseEntity<RecipeDto> updateRecipe(@PathVariable("id") Integer recipeId, @RequestBody Recipe recipe) {
-		RecipeDto recipeDto = recipeService.convertToDto(recipe);
-		return new ResponseEntity<RecipeDto>(recipeService.updateRecipe(recipeDto, recipeId), HttpStatus.OK);
+	public ResponseEntity<RecipeDto> updateRecipe(
+			@PathVariable("id") Integer recipeId,
+			@RequestBody RecipeDto recipeDto,
+			Authentication authentication) {
+		String currentUsername = authentication.getName();
+		return new ResponseEntity<>(recipeService.updateRecipe(recipeDto, recipeId, currentUsername), HttpStatus.OK);
 	}
 
 	// build delete recipe REST API
 	// http://localhost:8080/api/recipes/(id number goes here)
 	@DeleteMapping("{id}")
-	public ResponseEntity<String> deleteRecipe(@PathVariable("id") Integer recipeId) {
-		recipeService.deleteRecipe(recipeId);
-		return new ResponseEntity<String>("Recipe deleted succesfully!", HttpStatus.OK);
+	public ResponseEntity<String> deleteRecipe(@PathVariable("id") Integer recipeId, Authentication authentication) {
+		String currentUsername = authentication.getName();
+		recipeService.deleteRecipe(recipeId, currentUsername);
+		return new ResponseEntity<>("Recipe deleted successfully!", HttpStatus.OK);
 	}
 
 }

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/controller/UserController.java

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 package com.example.demo.controller;
 
-import java.security.Principal;
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Optional;
 
 import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
 import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
@@ -15,26 +13,20 @@ import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
-import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
-import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
-import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
 
 import com.example.demo.dto.UserDto;
 import com.example.demo.entity.User;
 import com.example.demo.service.UserService;
-import com.example.demo.repository.UserRepo;
 
 @RestController
 @RequestMapping("/api/users")
 public class UserController {
 
 	private UserService userService;
-	private UserRepo userRepo;
 
-	public UserController(UserService userService, UserRepo userRepo) {
+	public UserController(UserService userService) {
 		super();
 		this.userService = userService;
-		this.userRepo = userRepo;
 	}
 
 	// build create user REST API
@@ -52,20 +44,10 @@ public class UserController {
 	
 	// build get user by name REST API
 	@GetMapping("/search")
-	public ResponseEntity<List<UserDto>> getUsersByName(@RequestParam String string) {
-	    List<UserDto> users = userService.getUsersByName(string);
+	public ResponseEntity<List<UserDto>> getUsersByName(@RequestParam String name) {
+	    List<UserDto> users = userService.getUsersByName(name);
 	    return new ResponseEntity<>(users, HttpStatus.OK);
 	}
-	
-	// build get current user REST API
-	@GetMapping("/me")
-	public UserDto getLoggedInUser(Principal principal) {
-	    if (principal == null) return null;
-	    String username = principal.getName();
-	    User user = (userRepo.findByUsername(username))
-	    		.orElse(null);
-	    return userService.convertToDto(user);
-	}
 
 
 	// build get user by id REST API

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/entity/Recipe.java

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
 import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;
 import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotNull;
 import jakarta.validation.constraints.Positive;
-import jakarta.validation.constraints.Size;
 import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
 
 import java.math.BigDecimal;
@@ -20,21 +19,18 @@ public class Recipe {
 	@Id
 	@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
 	private Integer id;
-	
-	@Column(columnDefinition = "TEXT")
+
 	@NotBlank(message = "Please provide a recipe title")
-	@Size(max = 128, message = "Title cannot be longer than 128 characters")
 	private String title;
 
 	@Column(columnDefinition = "TEXT")
-	@Size(max = 500, message = "Description cannot be longer than 500 characters")
 	private String description;
 	
-	@NotNull(message = "Please Provide a prep time amount in minutes") 
+	@NotNull(message = "Please Provide a prep time amount in mintutes") 
 	@Positive(message = "This value cannot be negative")
 	private Integer prepTimeMinutes;
 	
-	@NotNull(message = "Please Provide a cook time amount in minutes") 
+	@NotNull(message = "Please Provide a cook time amount in mintutes") 
 	@Positive(message = "This value cannot be negative")
 	private Integer cookTimeMinutes;
 	
@@ -55,14 +51,11 @@ public class Recipe {
 
 	// Recipe ingredients relationship
 	@OneToMany(mappedBy = "recipe", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
-	@NotEmpty(message = "At least one ingredient is required")
-	@Size(max = 256, message = "Cannot have more than 256 ingredients")
+	@NotEmpty(message = "At least one ingredient is required") 
 	private Set<RecipeIngredient> recipeIngredients = new HashSet<>();
 
 	// Recipe Steps relationship
 	@OneToMany(mappedBy = "recipe", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
-	@NotEmpty(message = "At least one step is required")
-	@Size(max = 50, message = "Cannot have more than 50 steps")
 	private Set<Step> steps = new HashSet<>();
 
 	// Recipe Images relationship

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/entity/User.java

@@ -1,28 +1,26 @@
 package com.example.demo.entity;
 
+import jakarta.persistence.CascadeType;
+import jakarta.persistence.Column;
 import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
 import jakarta.persistence.FetchType;
-import jakarta.persistence.Table;
-import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
-import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotNull;
+import jakarta.persistence.GeneratedValue;
+import jakarta.persistence.GenerationType;
 import jakarta.persistence.Id;
 import jakarta.persistence.JoinColumn;
 import jakarta.persistence.JoinTable;
 import jakarta.persistence.ManyToMany;
 import jakarta.persistence.OneToMany;
-import jakarta.persistence.GeneratedValue;
-import jakarta.persistence.GenerationType;
-import jakarta.persistence.CascadeType;
-import jakarta.persistence.Column;
-import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
-import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
-import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore;
+import jakarta.persistence.Table;
 
+import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
+import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;
+import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
 
 import java.time.LocalDateTime;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Set;
 
 @Entity
@@ -31,17 +29,15 @@ public class User implements UserDetails {
 
 	@Id
 	@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
-	@NotNull
 	private Integer id;
 
 	@Column(nullable = false, unique = true)
-	@NotBlank(message = "Username is required")
 	private String username;
 
+	@Column(nullable = false)
 	private String role;
 
 	@Column(unique = true)
-	@NotBlank(message = "Email is required")
 	private String email;
 
 	private String hashedpassword;
@@ -49,20 +45,23 @@ public class User implements UserDetails {
 	@Column(name = "created_at")
 	private LocalDateTime createdAt;
 
-	// User Recipe relationship
+	@Column(nullable = false)
+	private boolean banned = false;
+
 	@OneToMany(mappedBy = "user", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
 	private Set<Recipe> recipes = new HashSet<>();
 
-	// Favorite relationship and also junction table
 	@ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
-	@JsonIgnore
-	@JoinTable(name = "favorites", joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "userId") }, inverseJoinColumns = {
-			@JoinColumn(name = "recipeId") })
+	@JoinTable(
+		name = "favorites",
+		joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "userId") },
+		inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "recipeId") }
+	)
 	private Set<Recipe> FavRecipes = new HashSet<>();
 
 	@Override
 	public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
-		return new ArrayList<>();
+		return List.of(new SimpleGrantedAuthority(role));
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -75,6 +74,26 @@ public class User implements UserDetails {
 		return username;
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public boolean isAccountNonExpired() {
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean isAccountNonLocked() {
+		return !banned;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean isCredentialsNonExpired() {
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean isEnabled() {
+		return !banned;
+	}
+
 	public User() {
 	}
 
@@ -84,6 +103,7 @@ public class User implements UserDetails {
 		this.email = email;
 		this.hashedpassword = hashedpassword;
 		this.createdAt = createdAt;
+		this.banned = false;
 	}
 
 	public Integer getId() {
@@ -130,12 +150,27 @@ public class User implements UserDetails {
 		this.createdAt = createdAt;
 	}
 
+	public boolean isBanned() {
+		return banned;
+	}
+
+	public void setBanned(boolean banned) {
+		this.banned = banned;
+	}
+
+	public Set<Recipe> getRecipes() {
+		return recipes;
+	}
+
+	public void setRecipes(Set<Recipe> recipes) {
+		this.recipes = recipes;
+	}
+
 	public Set<Recipe> getFavRecipes() {
 		return FavRecipes;
 	}
 
 	public void setFavRecipes(Set<Recipe> favRecipes) {
-		FavRecipes = favRecipes;
+		this.FavRecipes = favRecipes;
 	}
-
 }

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/repository/RecipeRepo.java

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 package com.example.demo.repository;
 
+import java.time.LocalDateTime;
 import java.util.List;
 
 import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
@@ -9,5 +10,9 @@ public interface RecipeRepo extends JpaRepository<Recipe, Integer> {
 
 	List<Recipe> findByTitleContainingIgnoreCase(String name);
 	List<Recipe> findByTitleContainingIgnoreCaseAndTags_NameIn(String title, List<String> tags);
+	
+	long countByUserIdAndCreatedAtAfter(Integer userId, LocalDateTime after);
+
+	List<Recipe> findByUserId(Integer userId);
 
 }

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/CustomUserDetailsService.java

@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ public class CustomUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(@NonNull String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
-        return userRepo.findByUsername(username).orElseThrow(() -> new UsernameNotFoundException("User not found"));
-    }
+    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
+		return userRepo.findByUsername(username)
+				.orElseThrow(() -> new UsernameNotFoundException("User not found: " + username));
+	}
 }

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/Impl/RecipeServiceImpl.java

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 package com.example.demo.service.Impl;
 
+import java.time.LocalDateTime;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
+import org.springframework.security.access.AccessDeniedException;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
 import com.example.demo.dto.RecipeDto;
@@ -55,6 +57,7 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 		this.tagRepository = tagRepository;
 	}
 
+	@Override
 	public RecipeDto convertToDto(Recipe recipe) {
 		List<RecipeIngredientDto> ingredientDtos = recipe.getRecipeIngredients().stream()
 				.map(ri -> new RecipeIngredientDto(ri.getIngredient().getName(), ri.getQuantity(), ri.getUnit(),
@@ -71,34 +74,79 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 		UserDto userDto = new UserDto(recipe.getUser().getId(), recipe.getUser().getUsername(),
 				recipe.getUser().getEmail());
 
-		return new RecipeDto(recipe.getTitle(), recipe.getDescription(), recipe.getPrepTimeMinutes(),
+		RecipeDto dto = new RecipeDto(recipe.getTitle(), recipe.getDescription(), recipe.getPrepTimeMinutes(),
 				recipe.getCookTimeMinutes(), recipe.getServings(), userDto, recipe.getStatus(), ingredientDtos,
 				stepDtos, imageDtos, tagDtos);
+
+		dto.setId(recipe.getId());
+
+		return dto;
+	}
+
+	private User getCurrentUser(String currentUsername) {
+		return userRepository.findByUsername(currentUsername)
+				.orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException("User", "username", currentUsername));
+	}
+
+	private boolean isAdmin(User user) {
+		return "ROLE_ADMIN".equals(user.getRole());
+	}
+
+	private void ensureUserNotBanned(User user) {
+		if (user.isBanned()) {
+			throw new AccessDeniedException("Banned users cannot perform this action.");
+		}
+	}
+
+	private void enforceUploadLimit(User user) {
+		if (isAdmin(user)) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		LocalDateTime cutoff = LocalDateTime.now().minusHours(24);
+		long uploadsInLast24Hours = recipeRepository.countByUserIdAndCreatedAtAfter(user.getId(), cutoff);
+
+		if (uploadsInLast24Hours >= 10) {
+			throw new AccessDeniedException("Upload limit reached. Maximum is 10 recipes per 24 hours.");
+		}
+	}
+
+	private void enforceOwnerOrAdmin(User currentUser, Recipe recipe) {
+		if (isAdmin(currentUser)) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (!recipe.getUser().getId().equals(currentUser.getId())) {
+			throw new AccessDeniedException("You do not have permission to modify this recipe.");
+		}
 	}
 
 	@Override
 	@Transactional
-	public RecipeDto saveRecipe(RecipeDto dto) {
+	public RecipeDto saveRecipe(RecipeDto dto, String currentUsername) {
 
-		User user = userRepository.findById(dto.getUserDto().getId())
-				.orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException("User", "id", dto.getUserDto().getId()));
+		User currentUser = getCurrentUser(currentUsername);
+		ensureUserNotBanned(currentUser);
+		enforceUploadLimit(currentUser);
 
 		Recipe recipe = new Recipe(dto.getTitle(), dto.getDescription(), dto.getPrepTimeMinutes(),
-				dto.getCookTimeMinutes(), dto.getServings(), user, dto.getStatus());
+				dto.getCookTimeMinutes(), dto.getServings(), currentUser, dto.getStatus());
 
-		for (RecipeIngredientDto riDto : dto.getIngredients()) {
+		if (dto.getIngredients() != null) {
+			for (RecipeIngredientDto riDto : dto.getIngredients()) {
 
-			Ingredient ingredient = ingredientRepository.findByNameIgnoreCase(riDto.getIngredientName())
-					.orElseGet(() -> new Ingredient(riDto.getIngredientName()));
+				Ingredient ingredient = ingredientRepository.findByNameIgnoreCase(riDto.getIngredientName())
+						.orElseGet(() -> new Ingredient(riDto.getIngredientName()));
 
-			if (ingredient.getId() == null) {
-				ingredientRepository.save(ingredient);
+				if (ingredient.getId() == null) {
+					ingredientRepository.save(ingredient);
+				}
+
+				RecipeIngredient ri = new RecipeIngredient(recipe, ingredient, riDto.getQuantity(), riDto.getUnit(),
+						riDto.getNotes());
+
+				recipe.getRecipeIngredients().add(ri);
 			}
-
-			RecipeIngredient ri = new RecipeIngredient(recipe, ingredient, riDto.getQuantity(), riDto.getUnit(),
-					riDto.getNotes());
-
-			recipe.getRecipeIngredients().add(ri);
 		}
 
 		if (dto.getSteps() != null) {
@@ -115,20 +163,21 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 			}
 		}
 
-		for (TagDto tDto : dto.getTags()) {
+		if (dto.getTags() != null) {
+			for (TagDto tDto : dto.getTags()) {
 
-			Tag tag = tagRepository.findByName(tDto.getName()).orElseGet(() -> new Tag(tDto.getName()));
+				Tag tag = tagRepository.findByName(tDto.getName()).orElseGet(() -> new Tag(tDto.getName()));
 
-			if (tag.getId() == null) {
-				tagRepository.save(tag);
+				if (tag.getId() == null) {
+					tagRepository.save(tag);
+				}
+				recipe.getTags().add(tag);
 			}
-			recipe.getTags().add(tag);
 		}
 
 		Recipe saved = recipeRepository.save(recipe);
 
 		return getRecipeById(saved.getId());
-		//return convertToDto(saved);
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -152,10 +201,15 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 
 	@Override
 	@Transactional
-	public RecipeDto updateRecipe(RecipeDto recipeDto, Integer id) {
+	public RecipeDto updateRecipe(RecipeDto recipeDto, Integer id, String currentUsername) {
+		User currentUser = getCurrentUser(currentUsername);
+		ensureUserNotBanned(currentUser);
+
 		Recipe existingRecipe = recipeRepository.findById(id)
 				.orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException("Recipe", "id", id));
 
+		enforceOwnerOrAdmin(currentUser, existingRecipe);
+
 		existingRecipe.setTitle(recipeDto.getTitle());
 		existingRecipe.setDescription(recipeDto.getDescription());
 		existingRecipe.setPrepTimeMinutes(recipeDto.getPrepTimeMinutes());
@@ -197,13 +251,10 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 
 		for (RecipeIngredientDto riDto : updatedIngredients) {
 
-			// go through the old list of ingredients until we find a match with updated
-			// list
 			RecipeIngredient existingRI = existingRecipe.getRecipeIngredients().stream()
 					.filter(ri -> ri.getIngredient().getName().equals(riDto.getIngredientName())).findFirst()
 					.orElse(null);
 
-			// if old ingredient just update parameters
 			if (existingRI != null) {
 
 				existingRI.setQuantity(riDto.getQuantity());
@@ -211,7 +262,6 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 				existingRI.setNotes(riDto.getNotes());
 			}
 
-			// if new ingredient, have to make a whole new thing
 			else {
 
 				Ingredient ingredient = ingredientRepository.findByNameIgnoreCase(riDto.getIngredientName())
@@ -229,7 +279,6 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 		}
 
 		if (updatedSteps != null) {
-			// find steps that weren't included
 			for (Step step : existingRecipe.getSteps()) {
 				boolean existsInUpdatedList = updatedSteps.stream()
 						.anyMatch(dto -> dto.getStepNumber().equals(step.getStepNumber()));
@@ -237,22 +286,17 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 				if (!existsInUpdatedList)
 					stepsToRemove.add(step);
 			}
-			// delete those steps
 			existingRecipe.getSteps().removeAll(stepsToRemove);
 
-			// go through updated steps
 			for (StepDto stepDto : updatedSteps) {
 
-				// find matching step by step number
 				Step existingStep = existingRecipe.getSteps().stream()
 						.filter(s -> s.getStepNumber().equals(stepDto.getStepNumber())).findFirst().orElse(null);
 
-				// if there's a match update the instruction string
 				if (existingStep != null) {
 					existingStep.setInstruction(stepDto.getInstruction());
 				}
 
-				// if no match then make a whole new step
 				else {
 					Step newStep = new Step(existingRecipe, stepDto.getStepNumber(), stepDto.getInstruction());
 					existingRecipe.getSteps().add(newStep);
@@ -260,7 +304,6 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 			}
 		}
 
-		// same process as above just with images instead
 		if (updatedImages != null) {
 			for (Image image : existingRecipe.getImages()) {
 				boolean existsInUpdatedList = updatedImages.stream()
@@ -284,8 +327,6 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 			}
 		}
 
-		// same process as above just with tags instead, except for saving the tag
-		// since the relationship for this one was slightly different
 		if (updatedTags != null) {
 			for (Tag tag : existingRecipe.getTags()) {
 				boolean existsInUpdatedList = updatedTags.stream().anyMatch(dto -> dto.getName().equals(tag.getName()));
@@ -314,39 +355,45 @@ public class RecipeServiceImpl implements RecipeService {
 	}
 
 	@Override
-	public void deleteRecipe(Integer Id) {
-		recipeRepository.findById(Id).orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException("Recipe", "id", Id));
-		recipeRepository.deleteById(Id);
+	@Transactional
+	public void deleteRecipe(Integer id, String currentUsername) {
+		User currentUser = getCurrentUser(currentUsername);
+		ensureUserNotBanned(currentUser);
 
+		Recipe recipe = recipeRepository.findById(id)
+				.orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException("Recipe", "id", id));
+
+		enforceOwnerOrAdmin(currentUser, recipe);
+		recipeRepository.delete(recipe);
 	}
 
-	@Override	
+	@Override
 	@Transactional
 	public List<RecipeDto> getRecipes(String name, List<String> tags) {
-			
-			List<Recipe> recipes;
-			
-			if(!name.isBlank()) {
-				recipes = recipeRepository.findByTitleContainingIgnoreCase(name);
-			}
-			
-			else {
-				recipes = recipeRepository.findAll();
-			}
-	    	
-	    	if(!tags.isEmpty() && !recipes.isEmpty()) {
-	    		recipes = recipes.stream()
-	                    .filter(recipe -> recipe.getTags().stream().anyMatch(tag -> tags.contains(tag.getName())))
-	                    .collect(Collectors.toList());
-	    	}
-	    	
-	    	List<RecipeDto> recipeList = new ArrayList<>();
 
-	    	for (Recipe recipe : recipes) {
-	    		RecipeDto dto = convertToDto(recipe);
-	    		recipeList.add(dto);
-	    	}
-	    	
-	    	return recipeList;
+		List<Recipe> recipes;
+
+		if (!name.isBlank()) {
+			recipes = recipeRepository.findByTitleContainingIgnoreCase(name);
+		}
+
+		else {
+			recipes = recipeRepository.findAll();
+		}
+
+		if (!tags.isEmpty() && !recipes.isEmpty()) {
+			recipes = recipes.stream()
+					.filter(recipe -> recipe.getTags().stream().anyMatch(tag -> tags.contains(tag.getName())))
+					.collect(Collectors.toList());
+		}
+
+		List<RecipeDto> recipeList = new ArrayList<>();
+
+		for (Recipe recipe : recipes) {
+			RecipeDto dto = convertToDto(recipe);
+			recipeList.add(dto);
+		}
+
+		return recipeList;
 	}
 }

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/Impl/UserServiceImpl.java

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package com.example.demo.service.Impl;
+ppackage com.example.demo.service.Impl;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
 
 	@Override
 	public User saveUser(User user) {
+		if (user.getRole() == null || user.getRole().isBlank()) {
+			user.setRole("ROLE_USER");
+		}
+		user.setBanned(false);
 		return userRepository.save(user);
 	}
 
@@ -125,4 +129,39 @@ public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
 	    return userList;
 	}
 
+	@Override
+	public UserDto banUser(Integer id) {
+		User user = userRepository.findById(id)
+				.orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException("User", "id", id));
+		user.setBanned(true);
+		userRepository.save(user);
+		return convertToDto(user);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public UserDto unbanUser(Integer id) {
+		User user = userRepository.findById(id)
+				.orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException("User", "id", id));
+		user.setBanned(false);
+		userRepository.save(user);
+		return convertToDto(user);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public UserDto makeAdmin(Integer id) {
+		User user = userRepository.findById(id)
+				.orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException("User", "id", id));
+		user.setRole("ROLE_ADMIN");
+		userRepository.save(user);
+		return convertToDto(user);
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public UserDto makeUser(Integer id) {
+		User user = userRepository.findById(id)
+				.orElseThrow(() -> new NotFoundException("User", "id", id));
+		user.setRole("ROLE_USER");
+		userRepository.save(user);
+		return convertToDto(user);
+	}
 }

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/RecipeService.java

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import com.example.demo.entity.User;
 public interface RecipeService {
 	RecipeDto convertToDto(Recipe recipe);
 
-	RecipeDto saveRecipe(RecipeDto recipe);
+	RecipeDto saveRecipe(RecipeDto recipe, String currentUsername);
 
 	List<RecipeDto> getAllRecipes();
 
@@ -19,8 +19,9 @@ public interface RecipeService {
 	
 	List<RecipeDto> getRecipes(String name, List<String> tags);
 
-	RecipeDto updateRecipe(RecipeDto recipedto, Integer Id);
+	RecipeDto updateRecipe(RecipeDto recipedto, Integer Id, String currentUsername);
 
-	void deleteRecipe(Integer Id);
+	void deleteRecipe(Integer Id, String currentUsername);
 
 }
+

demo/src/main/java/com/example/demo/service/UserService.java

@@ -12,15 +12,23 @@ public interface UserService {
 
 	List<UserDto> getAllUsers();
 
-	UserDto getUserById(Integer Id);
+	UserDto getUserById(Integer id);
 	
 	List<UserDto> getUsersByName(String name);
 
 	UserDto saveFavorite(Integer userId, Integer recipeId);
 
-	UserDto updateUser(User user, Integer Id);
+	UserDto updateUser(User user, Integer id);
 
-	void deleteUser(Integer Id);
+	void deleteUser(Integer id);
 
 	void deleteFavorite(Integer userId, Integer recipeId);
+
+	UserDto banUser(Integer id);
+
+	UserDto unbanUser(Integer id);
+
+	UserDto makeAdmin(Integer id);
+
+	UserDto makeUser(Integer id);
 }