The Unpopular Decision

src/main/java/com/example/demo/entity/Recipe.java

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+package com.example.demo.entity;
+
+import jakarta.persistence.*;
+import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
+import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotEmpty;
+import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotNull;
+import jakarta.validation.constraints.Positive;
+import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
+
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.time.LocalDateTime;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+@Entity
+@Table(name = "recipes")
+public class Recipe {
+
+	@Id
+	@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
+	private Integer id;
+
+	@NotBlank(message = "Please provide a recipe title")
+	private String title;
+
+	@Column(columnDefinition = "TEXT")
+	private String description;
+	
+	@NotNull(message = "Please Provide a prep time amount in mintutes") 
+	@Positive(message = "This value cannot be negative")
+	private Integer prepTimeMinutes;
+	
+	@NotNull(message = "Please Provide a cook time amount in mintutes") 
+	@Positive(message = "This value cannot be negative")
+	private Integer cookTimeMinutes;
+	
+	@NotNull(message = "Please Provide a serving amount") 
+	@Positive(message = "This value cannot be negative")
+	private Integer servings;
+	
+	private String status;
+	
+	private LocalDateTime createdAt;
+	private LocalDateTime updatedAt;
+	
+	@NotNull(message = "Recipe must be associated with a user")
+	@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
+	@JoinColumn(name = "user_id", nullable = false)
+	@EqualsAndHashCode.Include
+	private User user;
+
+	// Recipe ingredients relationship
+	@OneToMany(mappedBy = "recipe", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
+	@NotEmpty(message = "At least one ingredient is required") 
+	private Set<RecipeIngredient> recipeIngredients = new HashSet<>();
+
+	// Recipe Steps relationship
+	@OneToMany(mappedBy = "recipe", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
+	private Set<Step> steps = new HashSet<>();
+
+	// Recipe Images relationship
+	@OneToMany(mappedBy = "recipe", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
+	private Set<Image> images = new HashSet<>();
+
+	// Recipe Tag relationship and also junction table
+	@ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
+	@JoinTable(name = "recipe_tags", joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "recipe_id") }, inverseJoinColumns = {
+			@JoinColumn(name = "tag_id") })
+	private Set<Tag> tags = new HashSet<>();
+
+	// User is the manager for this relationship
+	@ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "FavRecipes")
+	private Set<User> users = new HashSet<>();
+
+	public Recipe() {
+	}
+
+	public Recipe(String title, String description, Integer prepTimeMinutes, Integer cookTimeMinutes, Integer servings,
+			User user, String status) {
+		this.title = title;
+		this.description = description;
+		this.prepTimeMinutes = prepTimeMinutes;
+		this.cookTimeMinutes = cookTimeMinutes;
+		this.servings = servings;
+		this.user = user;
+		this.status = status;
+		this.createdAt = LocalDateTime.now();
+		this.updatedAt = LocalDateTime.now();
+	}
+
+	// Getters and setters
+	public Integer getId() {
+		return id;
+	}
+
+	public void setId(Integer id) {
+		this.id = id;
+	}
+
+	public User getUser() {
+		return user;
+	}
+
+	public void setUser(User user) {
+		this.user = user;
+	}
+
+	public String getTitle() {
+		return title;
+	}
+
+	public void setTitle(String title) {
+		this.title = title;
+	}
+
+	public String getDescription() {
+		return description;
+	}
+
+	public void setDescription(String description) {
+		this.description = description;
+	}
+
+	public Integer getPrepTimeMinutes() {
+		return prepTimeMinutes;
+	}
+
+	public void setPrepTimeMinutes(Integer prepTimeMinutes) {
+		this.prepTimeMinutes = prepTimeMinutes;
+	}
+
+	public Integer getCookTimeMinutes() {
+		return cookTimeMinutes;
+	}
+
+	public void setCookTimeMinutes(Integer cookTimeMinutes) {
+		this.cookTimeMinutes = cookTimeMinutes;
+	}
+
+	public Integer getServings() {
+		return servings;
+	}
+
+	public void setServings(Integer servings) {
+		this.servings = servings;
+	}
+
+	public String getStatus() {
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	public void setStatus(String status) {
+		this.status = status;
+	}
+
+	public LocalDateTime getCreatedAt() {
+		return createdAt;
+	}
+
+	public void setCreatedAt(LocalDateTime createdAt) {
+		this.createdAt = createdAt;
+	}
+
+	public LocalDateTime getUpdatedAt() {
+		return updatedAt;
+	}
+
+	public void setUpdatedAt(LocalDateTime updatedAt) {
+		this.updatedAt = updatedAt;
+	}
+
+	public Set<RecipeIngredient> getRecipeIngredients() {
+		return recipeIngredients;
+	}
+
+	public void setRecipeIngredients(Set<RecipeIngredient> recipeIngredients) {
+		this.recipeIngredients = recipeIngredients;
+	}
+
+	public Set<Step> getSteps() {
+		return steps;
+	}
+
+	public void setSteps(Set<Step> steps) {
+		this.steps = steps;
+	}
+
+	public Set<Image> getImages() {
+		return images;
+	}
+
+	public void setImages(Set<Image> images) {
+		this.images = images;
+	}
+
+	public Set<Tag> getTags() {
+		return tags;
+	}
+
+	public void setTags(Set<Tag> tags) {
+		this.tags = tags;
+	}
+
+	public Set<User> getUsers() {
+		return users;
+	}
+
+	public void setUsers(Set<User> users) {
+		this.users = users;
+	}
+}